Dutu rezuva iro rinogona kukonzeresa mwenje wekuchamhembe kurova Nyika nhasi

Dutu rezuva riri kunanga kuPasi uye rinogona kukonzera auroras munzvimbo dzeNorth America.
Madutu eGeomagnetic anotarisirwa neChitatu mushure mekunge Zuva raburitsa coronal mass ejection (CME) musi waNdira 29 - uye kubva ipapo, zvinhu zvine simba zvakaenda kuNyika nekumhanya kunopfuura mamaira mazana mana pasekondi.
CME inotarisirwa kusvika Kukadzi 2, 2022, uye inogona kunge yakazviita panguva yekunyora.
MaCMEs haana kunyanya kujairika.Kuwanda kwadzo kunosiyana-siyana nekutenderera kweZuva kwemakore gumi nerimwe, asi kunocherechedzwa kanenge vhiki nevhiki.Zvisinei, havapedzi nguva dzose vachinongedza kuNyika.
Kana varipo, maCME ane mukana wekukanganisa magineti ePasi nekuti maCME pachawo anotakura magineti kubva kuzuva.

magetsi ezuva

magetsi ezuva
Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemagineti ePasi zvinogona kukonzera kusimba-kupfuura-nguva dzose auroras, asi kana CME yakasimba zvakakwana, inogonawo kukanganisa masystem emagetsi, kufamba uye spacecraft.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Space Weather Forecast Center (SWPC) yakabudisa nyevero musi waJanuary 31, yambiro kuti dutu re geomagnetic rinotarisirwa vhiki ino kubva kuChitatu kusvika kuChina, pamwe nekukwanisa kusvika panzvimbo yayo yakasimba neChitatu.
Dutu rinotarisirwa kuva G2 kana dutu rine mwero.Mukati medutu rekusimba uku, high-latitude magetsi masisitimu anogona kusangana nemagetsi alerts, spacecraft mauto ekudzora pasi angada kutora matanho ekugadzirisa, maredhiyo epamusoro-frequency anogona kushaya simba munzvimbo dzakakwirira. , uye auroras inogona kunge yakaderera seNew York neIdaho.
Nekudaro, iyo SWPC yakati muyambiro yayo ichangoburwa kuti zvinogona kuitika nedutu reChitatu zvinogona kunyanya kusanganisa kuderera kwegidhi uye kuoneka auroras munzvimbo dzakakwirira dzakadai seCanada neAlaska.
MaCME anoburitswa kubva kuZuva apo yakanyanya kumonyaniswa uye yakadzvanywa magineti chimiro mumhepo yeZuva inorongazve kuita isina kuomeswa gadziriso, izvo zvinoguma nekukasira kuburitswa kwesimba muchimiro chesolar flares uye CMEs.
Nepo mazhenje ezuva nemaCME ane hukama, usavavhiringa.Mazhenje eSolar kupenya kwakamwe kamwe kwechiedza uye zvidimbu zvine simba guru zvinosvika kuPasi mukati memaminitsi mashoma.CME makore ezvimedu zvine magnetized zvinogona kutora mazuva kuti asvike pasi redu.

magetsi ezuva
Mamwe matutu ezuva anokonzerwa neCME akanyanya kuoma kupfuura mamwe, uye chiitiko cheCarrington muenzaniso wedutu rakasimba zvakadaro.
Muchiitiko cheG5 kana "chakanyanya" chikamu chedutu, tinogona kutarisira kuona mamwe magridi masisitimu achidonha zvachose, matambudziko nesatellite kutaurirana, maredhiyo akakwira-frequency achienda kunze kwenyika kwemazuva, uye aurora kusvika kumaodzanyemba seFlorida neTexas.


Nguva yekutumira: Mar-01-2022